Business Management Glossary
Business management glossary.
Hi, my name is Mohamed Samake, and I am in Business Management. I have been in this program for 2 years and my glossary is for all the community. business management is the art of planning, organization and controlling the activities of a business to achieve their goals. It features in management, finance, business, marketing, and organization. I have been using my book to search for words for this glossary. Words that are pretty much used in this field of program. I hope you will enjoy this glossary.
- account
- noun
- A record or statement of financial expenditure and receipts relating to a particular period or purpose.
- Example: All the details of this transaction should be taking account in our book.
- fr: compte
- accounting
- noun
- The action or process of keeping financial accounts.
- Example: The annual report is in compliance with specific accounting requirements.
- fr: comptabilité
- asset
- noun
- Property owned by a person or company, regarded as having value and available to meet debts, commitments, or legacies.
- Example: This new technology is proving to be the biggest asset for our new smarter working approach.
- fr: actif
- budget
- noun
- An estimate of income and expenditure for a set period of time.
- Example: What is your budget mister?
- fr: budget
- contract
- noun
- A written or spoken agreement, especially one concerning employment, sales, or tenancy, that is intended to be enforceable by law.
- Example: We agreed with this contract right?
- fr: contrat
- current liabilities
- noun
- Amounts due to be paid to creditors within twelve months.
- Example: Net working capital might be cash or might be the difference between current assets and current liabilities.
- fr: passif courant
- employer
- noun
- A person or business that employs one or more people, especially for wages.
- Example: He was fired after he was caught stealing from his employer.
- fr: employeur
- finance
- noun
- The management of large amounts of money, especially by governments or large companies.
- Example: He took a job to finance his stay in Netherland.
- fr: finance
- financial statement
- noun
- Writing records that convey the financial activities of a company. A document showing credits and debits.
- Example: What is your financial statement right now?
- fr: état financier
- gross income
- noun
- Receipts and gains from all sources less the cost of goods sold.
- Example: The website takes commission from gross income earned.
- fr: revenu brut
- gross profit
- noun
- Sales minus all costs directly related to thoses sales, including manufacturing expenses, raw materials, labor selling, marketing and other expenses.
- Example: A company's gross profit is the difference between its total income from sales and its total production costs.
- fr: bénéfice brut
- interest
- noun
- A change for a loan, usually a percentage of the amount loaned.
- Example: You will pay the total of this purchase with 5% interest on it.
- fr: intérêt
- interest expense
- noun
- The amount allocated for interest payments made by a company.
- Example: We added an interest expense of 200$ on your card.
- fr: frais d'intérêts
- loss
- noun
- The result of selling assets for a price lower than the original purchase price.
- Example: We experienced a very big loss recently.
- fr: perte
- net earnings
- noun
- The total revenue in an accounting period minus all expenses during the same period.
- Example: In recent years, the Fed has had net earnings after expenses of over $15 billion dollars per year.
- fr: bénéfice net
- profit
- noun
- A financial gain, especially the difference between the amount earned and the amount spent in buying, operating, or producing something.
- Example: The company made a profit this year.
- fr: profit
- residual value
- noun
- Estimated scrap value of an asset at the of its economic or useful life.
- Example: Equipment for this service now has little to no residual value.
- fr: valeur résiduelle
- retained earnings
- noun
- Profit generated by a company that is not distributed to shareholders as dividends but is either reinvested in the business or kept as reserve for specific objectives.
- Example: “We would then add the $400,000 as retained earnings to the shareholders' equity of the company's balance sheet,” Lemay says.
- fr: des bénéfices non répartis
- running cost
- noun
- Money spent by a company for the purpose of managing the business and/or for operating machinery for use in the business.
- Example: The aim is to cut running costs by £ 90 million per year.
- fr: coût de fonctionnement
- stock
- noun
- The capital raised by a business or corporation through the issue and subscription of shares.
- Example: Most of her money is invested in stocks.
- fr: action
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